Aktivitas Protease dan Komposisi Proksimat Tubuh Ikan Sidat (Anguilla bicolor Mcclelland) pada Kondisi Puasa dan Pemberian Pakan Kembali

Untung Susilo (1) , Nuning Setyaningrum (2) , Farida Nur Rachmawati (3)


(1) 
(2) 
(3) 


Abstrak


Protease activity and body proximate composition of eel, Anguilla bicolor McClelland., under starvation and refeeding conditions with three treatments and four replications in randomized completely design has been evaluated. The result showed that the protease activity of eel was no significant different (P>.05) between treatment, but body proximate composition has significant differences (P<.05), especially in protein and lipid contents at starvation condition. It can be concluded that the eel protease activity did not change under starvation and refeeding condition, but the lipid content decreased at starvation condition.

Kata Kunci


eel, protease, proximate, starvation

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Afiyah, H.N., U. Susilo dan F. N. Rachmawati, 2012. Aktivitas Enzim Digesti dan Efisiensi Pakan pada Ikan Lele (Clarias gariepinus) yang Diinduksi dengan Daur Pemuasaan dan Pemberian Pakan Kembali. Makalah Seminar Nasional Taksonomi Fauna IV dan Konggres MZI I di Fakultas Biologi Unsoed Purwokerto, tgl 7-8 November 2012.

AOAC, 1970. Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemist. Association of Official Analytical Chemist, Washington, DC.

Cho, S.H., 2005. Compensatory growth of juvenile flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus L.,and changes in biochemical composition and body conditions indices during starvation and after refeeding in winter season. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society. 36, 4:508-514.

Cho, S. H., S. M.Lee; B. H. Park, , S. C. Ji, J. Lee,; J. Bae, and S. Y. Oh, 2006. Compensatory growth of Juvenile Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, L., and Changes in Proximate Composition and Body Condition Indices during Fasting and after Refeeding in Summer Season. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society. 37, 2:168-174.

Cho, S.H., S.M. Lee, B.H. Park, S.C. Ji, C.Y. Choi, J.H. Lee, Y.C. Kim, J.H. Lee & S.Y. Oh, 2007. Effect of Daily Feeding Ration on Growth and Body Composition of Subadult Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, Fed an Extruded Diet during the Summer Season, Journal of the World Aquaculture Society. 38 (1): 68-73.

Eroldoğan, O.T., C. Suzer, O. Taşbozan, and S. Tabakoğlu, 2008. The Effects of Rate-restricted Feeding Regimes in Cycles on Digestive Enzymes of Gilthead Sea-bream, Sparus aurata. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 8 : 49 – 54.

Furne, M.C. Hidalgo, A. Lo´pez, M. Garcı´a-Gallego, A.E. Morales, A. Domezain, J. Domezaine´, A. Sanz, 2005. Digestive Enzyme Activities in Adriatic Sturgeon Acipenser naccarii and Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. A Comparative Study, Aquaculture. 250: 391– 398

Furné, M. , G.M. Gallego, M.C. Hidalgo, A.E. Morales, A. Domezain, J. Domezaine, and A. Sanz. 2008. Effect of Starvation and Refeeding on Digestive Enzyme Activities in Sturgeon (Acipenser naccarii) and Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A. 149(4); 420 – 425.

Hidalgo, M.C., E. Urea, and A. Sanz, 1999. Comparative Study of Digestive Enzymes in Fish with Different Nutritional Habits. Proteolytic and Amylase Activities. Aquaculture. 170 : 267 – 283.

Iqbal, F., M. Ali, K. Umer and S.A. Rana, 2006. Effect of Feed Cycling on Specific Growth rate, Condition Factor, Body Composition and Rna/Dna Ration of Cirrhinus mrigala. J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Mgt. 10(2): 129-133.

Li, M. H., E. H. Robinson & B. G. Bosworth, 2005. Effects of Periodic Feed Deprivation on

Growth, Feed Efficiency, Processing Yield, and Body Composition of Channel Catfish Ictalurus punctatus. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society. 36, 4: 444-453.

Natalia, Y., R. Hashim, A. Ali, dan A. Chong, 2004. Characterization of Digestive Enzymes in a Carnivorous Ornamental Fish, the Asia Bony Tongoe, Scleropages formosus (Osteoglossidae). Aquaculture. 233 : 305 – 320.

Roa, R.L. and H.J. Vicente, 2009. Compensatory Weight Gain and Muscle Tissue Biochemical Composition of GET Excel Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles. Journal of Environment and Aquatic Resources. 1(1): 99 – 111.

Steel, R.G.D. and J.H. Torrie, 1981. Principles and Procedures of Statistic a Biometrical Approach2 nd. Mc Graw Hill Book Company, Singapore.

Susilo, U., Yuwono, E. dan F.N. Rachmawati, 2009. Status Fisiologi Pada Pertumbuhan Kompensatori yang Diinduksi dengan Pemuasaan Secara Periodik Untuk Optimasi Produksi Ikan Patin, Pangasius sp.. Laporan Penelitian (tidak dipublikasi), Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto.

Susilo, U., E. Yuwono dan F.N. Rachmawati, 2012a. Aktivitas Protease dan Amilase Digesti benih ikan urami, Osphronemus goura my Lac. Makalah Seminar Nasional Indo Aqua-Fita. 8-11 Juni 2012, Makasar, Indonesia.

Susilo, U., E. Yuwono, F.N. Rachmawati and S. Priyanto, 2012b. Protease and Amylase Activities in Giant Gouramy, Osphronemus gouramy Lac. With Different Size as Basic Information to Feed Formulation. Proceding International Conference of Aquaculture Indonesia. Pp. 157-161. 8-9 December 2012, Semarang, Indonesia.

Susilo, U., N. Setyaningrum dan F.N. Rachmawati, 2012c. Aktivitas Protease Digesti Belut Sawah, Monopterus albus Zuiew., Serta Responnya terhadap Stres Nutrisi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan IX Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan Tahun 2012. Jilid I. Budidaya Perikanan. 14 Juli 2012, Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Pertanian, UGM. GN-08: 1-6

Uys, W., T. Hecht, and M. Walters, 1987. Changes in Digestive Enzyme Activities of Clarias gariepinus (Pisces : Claridae) after Feeding. Aquaculture. 63(1-4) : 243 -250.

Yuwono, E., Sukardi, P & Sulistyo, I, 2007, Compensatory Growth and Feed Utilization of Humpback Grouper Cromileptes altivelis Receiving Preset Period of Unfed-Fed Cycle, Biosfera 24 (1): 1-9.

Yuwono, E., Sukardi, P & Susilo, U., 2008. Kondisi Fisiologis Pada Pertumbuhan Kompensatori yang Diinduksi Dengan Pembatasan Pakan Sebagai Upaya Optimasi Produksi Ikan Gurami. Tahun I. Laporan Penelitian Insentif Riset Dasar, KNRT. Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto.

Zhu, X., S. Xie, Z. Zou, W. Lei, Y. Cui, Y. Yang and R. J. Wootton, 2004. Compensatory growth and food consumption in gibel carp, Carrassius auratus gibelio and Chinese longsnout catfish,

Leiocassis longirostris, experiencing cycles of feed deprivation and re-feeding. Aquaculture 241: 235-247.


Article Reads

Total: 1946 Abstrak: 606 PDF: 1340

Article Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Metrics powered by PLOS ALM

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


 

Jumlah Kunjungan Harian

Satu bulan terakhir

Tampilkan laporan lengkap Google Analyticsdi sini
 

Laman ini dikelola oleh:
Bio Publisher
The Faculty of Biology Publishing

Laman ini dikelola oleh:
Penerbitan Fakultas Biologi
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Jalan dr. Suparno 63 Grendeng
Purwokerto 53122

Telepon: +62-281-625865
Email: biologi@unsoed.ac.id

Laman ini menggunakan:
OJS | Open Journal System
Software pengelolaan jurnal ilmiah online. Versi yang digunakan adalah 2.4.8.0.

Metadata artikel terdaftar di:
Crossref
Agen resmi internasional pendaftaran Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

Artikel jurnal ini terindeks:

Daftar indeks »